About Us

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We are the students at the Innoko River High School, living in the last village on the Innoko River in the western Interior of Alaska.

Jamie Hamilton

Interests: Hunting, fishing and working on engines.

Hobbies: Basketball, snowboarding, snowmachining, and dirtbiking.

Favorite Native food: Willow grouse.

Reaction to being told we were going to SOUTH AFRICA:
At first I was speechless, and to this day I can not believe we were chosen to go.

Jamie

Jamie
ALISON Shadow data

Our GLOBE Research

We have been a GLOBE school since 1998. Different classes of students have set up different study sites over the years but in 2005 our local research on our environment took on a different twist when lightening struck behind our village and burned a 15-acre area of land dangerously close to local homes.

The Alaska State Forestry Department hired the Shageluk Emergency Fire Fighting crew and the EFF crew from Nikolai to assist in putting out the fire. The fire lasted just two weeks but has provided us with long-term data on regrowth in a Boreal forest that has made us think about climate change and how it effects our cultural traditions and survival as the Deg Hitan people!

Saturday, July 26, 2008

July 12: Rudys Reflections

July 12: Rudy's Reflections

The trip to Cape Town started, for me with a premonition that something may go wrong. I’ve never been one to step away from premonitions and wonder about it later, so I agreed to go. I looked at the long flight schedule and didn’t know if I could handle that part because the further you go you’re also reminded that you have to come back on the same route so it’s twice as long.

I didn’t think that the kids were well enough prepared for their presentations but they didn’t seem to worry about it so I let it go. In Anchorage we had a “relatives gathering”, a meal before leaving at 1:00 a.m. for Salt Lake City. It was good to look around to fellow Shageluk members and view their support. I had a bunch of paperbacks for reading materials and thought I’d pass the time reading or listening to music, a side note; never fly with anybody that puts you on red-eye flights, they should be banned. When we took off from Anchorage, the flight was full as were all flights coming and going, an amazing part to me. There may have been a few empty seats but for the most part, they were full. I didn’t sleep that night because the width of the seats are too small to accommodate me, every time I’d move I’d push against somebody in the next seat.

We got into Salt Lake in the early morning hours and almost had a separation of our party because some kids were going on the plane and one kid was trying to buy a stupid can of pop so we were caught between going on the plane or missing it. We did make the plane but I think it was a problem with the kid’s perception that no matter where you go in the world, you’re still on their time and things happen only when they say it will happen, a false misconception. They have to realize that things happen regardless of their input.

We flew over the Midwest. I tried to see where some of the flooded areas were, but it was hard to see such things at 30,000 feet, broken overcast skies. We flew over the Chicago area, north of direct route, I think to bypass some of the built-up areas in their airspace, coming into JFK to the north and going over the coast and coming back in and landing in that direction. We landed and then had to hold on the tarmac because our gate wasn’t open and the plane that was supposed to leave from our gate was still there. They told us 15-minutes or so and that we should be able to proceed. This was cutting into our departure time, which was set for 1 hr. 20 minutes. We finally went toward the gate but had to be towed the last couple hundred yards because of the close proximity to other jets in the area at the gate. When we got off we checked the flight data screen and found out we just had to go two gates over to the flight to Dakar and on to Cape Town, which was already in the boarding stage.

After we boarded the 767 we went out over the Atlantic Ocean and then turned down southeast towards Africa. As we were climbing out of New York, thoughts of the flight that crashed over Long Island crossed my mind but I think they’re offers of a free first class meal (on international flights you get everything free, meals, headphones, movies, everything) over the United States meals cost $14.00 and they are not as good as international meals.

The day quickly turned into night in about three hours and after 8-hours we were going to land in Dakar. I did not know how they were going to handle immigration. I was kind of looking forward to getting off the plane and walking around but after a rather rough landing we were told that we couldn’t get off the plane for refueling and refurbishing of the aircraft. Their security people came through the plane and searched the plane and looked for any items in the seat or under the seats. If you had any carry-on items they had you identify it or they’d take it off the plane. Meanwhile, the people leaving the plane were bussed to the terminal and the people going on to South Africa were bussed out to our plane, they changed crews. I noticed that a Steward that opened his bag and had about 20-water bottles in there with a few other items like yogurt but mainly water. They fumigated the plane, mainly the aisles because I thought I heard them say that South Africa is very restrictive on the bugs that come into their country, so they did that on their requirement. So after about 2-hours on the ground we had clearance to leave and fly on to South Africa. It was interesting that their in-flight little airplane TV. screen showed where we were. It was interesting to note that we flew over Sierra Leon, which is in the midst of a civil war. I was hoping we were over 20-thousand feet at that time, too high for shoulder-fired SAM’s.

After another wonderful first-class meal and two more in-flight movies (4 total from JFK), we landed in Cape Town at 3-something in the afternoon. We passed through their Immigration and Customs without and problems and were greeted by a Native South African from GLOBE. We did have time to change our money into Rand. R100 equals about $12.50. So if you had a couple of hundred dollars in American money, when you got Rand you couldn’t even close your wallet.

We then went on a mini-van from the airport to the University of Cape Town. I looked around on the way in because you’re going through parts of Shanty Town on the way in. I didn’t notice anything too out of line with anything I perceived to be Shanty Town, not what I’d see later. I tried to re-orient myself north/south/east/west but I couldn’t. Only that I knew we were driving west. It also was humorous to see the driver sitting on the right side and driving on the left side of the road. The first thing I noticed was most of the cars were all smaller and fuel-efficient versions and a lot of foreign-make cars that I didn’t recognize.

They dropped us off in the Lower Campus and we had to get in line because there were other groups ahead of us. They were just finishing up dinner where we were and after we got our keys and went to our rooms, they told us they would come to us when it was time to serve supper. But after waiting for a while, Joy went out and found out that supper was over. More people came in than they expected so they had to order out for us, it was our first taste of South African pizza; basic meat and cheese on dough and weird kinds of pop in liter bottles that we didn’t recognize. The room we were in was the college’s t.v. room. There was about 30-40 rambunctious people watching Soccer, we later found them out to be the Netherlands people. We went back to our room, took a shower and got ready to bed down for the night. Nights come really fast down there, starting about 6:00 p.m. and dark about 7:00 p.m. The rooms were damp. We were going to register the next day and spend a couple of hours piddling around Cape Town but that ended our second day en-route.

We got up and registered, it was humorous to see the kids thinking that we got all these knick-knacks and back packs for free, not understanding that they would give presentations to pay for it. With that, we called a cab and got the weirdest cab driver available. We proceeded to cross Cape Town to the tune of about $120.00. With all the round-abouts and little side streets, my internal directions were all scrambled by the time we got back to the place a couple hours later. We did get some shopping in but not at the main shopping districts. We did get the feel of the place, the lay of the land so to speak. That’s when I noticed or got an eerie feeling that something wasn’t quite right. Everywhere you looked you’d see signs on houses that said “armed response, warning” and barbed wire around buildings. I assume there are sentiments still left over after Apartheid. I know when we talked to several of our cab drivers they said things have improved but there are still times that reflect intolerance. I'm sure that anyone coming to America would still see the poverty of different races or on Reservations and see that racism still occurs in America, too. It was really a lesson for our students to learn about in Civil Rights around the world. Overall, South Africans are wonderful, gracious people always asking us if we liked their country and if we'd be back!

We did make the evening meal at the University. They have two different menus you could choose from. I tried to choose the ones I never saw before just to try it out hoping for more of an African-style meal. I was always pleasantly surprised! The cooks and the people checking us in were very kind and generous people. We looked at a schedule and had to be at the opening ceremonies the next morning pretty early so we all decided to get a good night’s rest.

An interesting thing happened to all of us, other than the days and nights being mixed up, even if you watched what you ate and drank, you had to get up about 3 x a night to do the “number one”.

So we got up early in the morning and went to have breakfast. The kids were really hard to wake up because I think they’re still on Shageluk time and not trying to force them selves to change over for the week we were there. After showering I noticed that the towel wasn’t dry from the night before which would be a recurring problem.

Here is something I wasn't used to at all, I guess coming from where I come from, people don't do these things. I noticed in the breakfast lineup that kids were bucking line, adults were bucking the line and another recurring problem, and after you got your food there was a lot of pushing and shoving to get certain things done in the cafeteria, like toasting your bread or getting hot tea water or whatever. Some adults from different countries were just as much a culprit as the kids. I guess that's just the way things are in different parts of the world.

After breakfast we jumped on the buses to the upper campus and went to Jameson Historic Hall for the initial ceremonies. If I recall correctly there were 51 countries represented. The biggest contingent was from South Africa, leading in and the United States and the Netherlands. We then had a bunch of different speakers with opening remarks. We were told the schedule of how things were going to happen. There were other logistic related things they told us about to help keep us all safe on the trip.

In the afternoon there were the Breakout sessions with student presentations on projects concerning global warming and different aspects, streams and things like that. That evening started the Cultural presentations. I watched both presentations, Break out and the Cultural, to get a handle on how I thought our students might do. I also told them to watch the different presentations and use that as a challenge to gauge how they would do or do better.

The next day started with more of the same and our kids were on that afternoon with their project and the cultural one was scheduled for that night. The cultural presentations I noticed an alarming trend that really disturbed me as a Native American, I guess, because my concept of "culture" is different from theirs. The more I watched the more I was alarmed by it, no matter the country it more or less included music and a bio of the country that you could just pick up anywhere. I learned something about how other countries perceive "cultural traditions" as our Athabaskan traditions are actually tied into the spirituality of our lives, our traditions are about who we are in relation to the rest of the world, both physical and spiritual. Our traditions are a reflection of the environment in which we live. Other countries cultural presentation were different from ours, as I see it. I felt badly about that, the spiritual. But I also saw something during the Netherlands presentation; they formed a long line of people dancing around. I wasn’t really watching them, I was watching 9-Black African gentlemen forming their own line about 6 rows in front of me to the left and they were going out to the middle of the aisle but it was blocked off and in perfect harmony, they started to back up in-step to the music and these are people who didn’t know each other or practice. One of the things I always admired about Black people, perfect harmony. I noticed that people from the Netherlands booed when the first United States group presented the first cultural presentation. The kids representing the Netherlands don’t know the cost of American lives giving them the freedom to boo us. Small world. We learned something about people's perception of the United States, it seems.

Our kid’s cultural presentation went well also. With some of the other countries we found ourselves standing up at attention as they played their national anthem, which is great but that’s not a cultural presentation, in my perception. There were some groups that were left out and didn’t finish so they were going to do theirs Thursday night. We also had to start the preparation for the field trips, each name tag you were given also included a picture of a plant or animal, that was your group on the field trips.

All the groups were split up so you might not even see your own students. For an icebreaker for our group we wrote down name, where we were from, what we liked and all kinds of things, what we want to do when we get big and all kinds of stuff, and we formed a little circle. We had to pass our paper to the person on our right and collect the person to our left paper and we read that person’s bio. I never wanted to take things serious, so I had wild answers on mine like what I want to be when I get big was to be a Man and all kinds of ridiculous answers. That poor girl from Cameroon questioned my answers and I looked at her without smiling and I said, “Yeah, that’s what I want to be when I get big, Try not to laugh as you read it.” I read mine from a 12-year old boy from South Africa. I read his and then the girl read mine and everyone was glancing at me to see if I was running on all cylinders. After she finished reading mine she bent her head over and put the paper over her head and just started laughing and laughing, which caused uproar, and people were demanding to know what she was laughing about and what some of the answers were. I accused her of making fun of me which created a bigger uproar, after finally getting it straightened out we finished with that round and then we had to do another one where we drew a picture of the person and you had to draw in that picture what that person liked eat, what they liked to smell and what kind of music like to listen to. They wanted me to team with someone else but that poor girls wanted to pay me back and so we started. I am very comfortable with different people so this was just kind of a mundane task for me. I counted 14-of us, and I’m already trying to get an idea of how to keep our little group together because I’m responsible for somebody else’s kids. The three smaller kids were 8-12 and I think that’s where the problem would be so I tried to memorize their faces so I could keep an eye on them the next two days.

At more presentations and cultural events was during the lunch break today I met a gentleman from Bahrain that seemed to latch on to me and had many discussions on the same issues. My only problem was in a room with loud noises in the background, my hearing is so bad that I couldn’t really focus on his voice and I had trouble trying to understand him. Before I came I was asked to do a 5-minute prevention on my own personal observation on Global warming or any changed I climate that I observed in my lifetime. I initially had trouble with the length of the speech since I have never spoken for 5-minutes or less but it turned out to be the least of my worries as the brochure came out they listed me as a “tribal elder” which I’m not nor ever will be but during my observation of the student group I tried to get a feel for where they are so I could talk to them not at them but I never developed that so that bothered me so that even up to Thursday I never really developed the speech in my mind because the students were all over the place and I didn’t know If I could get the to concentrate on what I was going to say.

Anyway, more on that later.

We had to be on the bus the next morning 8:00 am. Sharp with our group and different buses will go to different places so our group ended up on bus number 6 and they told us to remember where we sit on the bus because we have to sit there all the time and remember who is sitting by us so if they are not there we have to tell the bus person in charge and we will not leave until we find that person. The person sitting by me was a little boy from Argentina. The three boys in my group were one seat behind me on the other side of the bus; I made sure I knew where they were.

Our first stop was to a park where they mainly grew flowers and trees and different kinds of stuff that were endangered or already wiped out. It was interesting that that far away from home they would send me to a really tranquil place where you could pause and recharge your batteries. I took a bunch of different pictures there only, later they us “don’t touch the plants” or “don’t let them touch you” because some of them were poisonous. People were stopping and sniffing them and everything. When we were going back I seen a sign that said, Skeleton Gorge and maybe half-mile to the base of the mountain. I thought I’d check that out, I had 25-minutes to check that out and I took off, walk and ran to the steep, steep gorge where the trail was only afoot wide. I turned back and went back to the bus and ended up in the wrong parking lot. I was at the upper parking lot and the buses were on the lower parking lot. I talked my way back into the park without having to pay extra Rand and ran down and was the last person on the bus and we started to, we were just going to go and my little seat-mate didn’t tell them I was missing.

We then went to visit penguins and en-route I noticed that I was right beside a South African Naval base. And seeing these 4 old black military guys walking in step, I had to smile because it reminded me of how the British marched and went by and open market to visit the penguins and we were going so fast we didn’t have a chance to stop. We went to visit the penguins and to this day I can’t figure out what we got out of that, I guess just a place to send us and take up time. WE didn’t see anything in the water or near the water, kind of anti climatic. We then boarded the bus again and went back to Cape Point. In my mind and in my sense of direction I honestly believed we were heading west but if you look at the map we were heading south, which again is a thing that, to this day I, didn't know now to straighten out. I guess that’s the problem with living upside down, you don’t know which direction the roads to Cape Point were on two very steep hills on the side and I guess, fortunately, it don’t snow there because they don’t have any guard rails to speak of and if it snowed there you’d see them lose vehicles because the roads are so narrow.

We got off at the car park spot and had lunch. They told us to eat on the bus because of the baboons, and then halfway through the lunch they told us it was safe, we could go off the bus but most of us were almost done eating. We were already eating and did not want to go off the bus and finishing eating so we just finished eating on the bus. I assumed the guy with the gun would have shot the baboons if we were attacked. We did a little shopping in the shop there and were going to go up to the lighthouse.
Then we went off down the hill.

On the way up to the lighthouse, beautiful clear day, I developed severe vertigo that I couldn’t shake, I think because the steps were angled off to the slope side to drain rainwater and weren’t really level and they went off the cliff and so I just focused on putting one foot in front of the other and climbed up to view their weather station first. That’s my first inkling of the GLOBE people giving us a rundown on what was going on. These were all people with PhD’s and they told us about measuring the Co2 levels in the air with very, very expensive instruments, wind speeds. Presentations were given by the South Africa weather people in a room filled with instruments and all kinds of tanks of different kinds of gases and all kinds of stuff. A bunch of us were standing in the back and this French guy and a Black Alumni were standing there and they were trying to get me to see all the tanks that I was standing amongst. And he pointed to them and me and behind me and I looked back and looked at all the different kind of tanks. I smiled at him and lifted up my left arm and pretended like I was pushing a bunch of buttons and was going to throw it amongst the tanks like the Predator, to blow everything up. The two guys started laughing uproariously, the presenter turned and glared at them. Then we went up to the lighthouse.

My vertigo was so bad I couldn’t look off the thing and the PhD person gave a presentation on global currents and the weather they cause. I was trying to cool off my keeping my back against the concrete lighthouse. Then we came down and halfway down we stopped for a water break and a cable car came by and everyone was really looking at it, In a really loud voice I said,” How come we can’t go first class?” everybody started laughing and it made us all feel better as we went down the hill that we were all in the same league together.

We then went down to the surf at sea level to do more studies. They showed them how to draw a picture of the rock on the Cape. He said something that really interested me, which I heard again during this trip. He said, as you’re drawing look at what you’re drawing and draw it; after you draw for awhile glance down and look right back at it again because if you watching your drawing you will be drawing from memory instead of looking at it, live. He said that was a technique that professional drawers use. That’s the first time someone ever questioned my memory.

Then we went to another group and studied different things under microscopes and went down to the tidal pools to look at different species. I asked one of the presenters if he thinks I could get away with putting my foot in the ocean. He didn’t think it was a good idea because the kids would follow suit. So I waited until everybody was leaving the tidal pool, sat on a rock and jerked my shoe and sock off and ran and stuck it in the water. The water is about as cold as Shageluk Lake in the summertime. It was also really interested that after the soothing garden that you go down to the surf and watch the power of the earth. Both would recharge your batteries in different ways. Those two places were the most peaceful places for me in South Africa.

We then went up and boarded the bus to go back to the dorms but just as we were leaving the park our companion bus broke down and we had to make room for as much of the other buses passengers as we could carry. There were also two vans with us with alumni and other support people that could carry more so with everybody we managed to get everybody on board and go back. Four of us were sitting on a three-passenger seat. By the time we got back it was dark but everyone got in ok. We saw one ostrich that we didn’t shoot and that’s about it.

Wednesday night the GLOBE Alumni put on a dance for the students that the chaperons or teachers were not invited to so Joy and I and a bunch of other chaperones immediately took off for V and A Waterfront. V and A are Victoria and Albert Waterfront. We shopped around and went looking for a restaurant but came upon a store called “Woolworths” that was like our Carrs and Safeway. We were looking at their cuts of meats and different kinds of foods; they cut the meat right in front to of you. There are cuts of meat there that I realize are much "plainer" than cuts in America. Americans have become so used to "prime" and "choice" cuts of meat. Seeing that all parts of the animal is used like what we saw in South Africa, is really good, good to see many selections and cuts of meat. Some Americans wouldn't eat many of the cuts of meat we saw, which is sad. Too many Americans are fussy about what they eat. After asking where to eat we ate in Willoughby’s. There was an older guy and women there really looking at us and it didn’t dawn on me until half of the meal was over that this is a racist country and there was no blacks eating there even though it was in a cafĂ© style, in the main walkway of the mall. But needless to say, it was a decent meal. Joy raised the stakes by kissing me in front of these people and they stopped looking (guess they don’t approve of the “mixed marriage”).

We jumped in a cab after we were done with our shopping and went back to the dorm. The security guard at V and A Waterfront as to where we could pick up cabs said, “OH, only drive with my brother, best cab driver around” so he called him for us and we went back with this guy. The kids were really disappointed that they couldn’t go with us because the whole dance a couple hours long was just a whole bunch of people standing around and nobody dancing. I told them they missed a golden opportunity to dance with girls from 101 countries. 20-years from now, I told them, they see the Prime Minister of Cameroon and they could have said, “Oh, I danced with her” but they didn’t get the implication.

Thursday, this is the day we had chicken liver and eggs and onions for breakfast. The Blacks have their own recipes we ate a lot of different foods, different teas, so far all them people we met and it would go like this the whole trip, were very friendly, easy to talk to. For me it was just like talking to another Native Alaskan. We Started off on this day’s field trip by going to Tyberg Nature Center and the PhD people got rid of us again and told us to go explore the park and we started to climb the hill. Fog rolled in and we couldn’t see anything so we started back down and after while the students came down and we went to Edith Wetlands and on the way we saw first-hand the Shanty Town, driving right by it and it’s about three or four miles like, I guess, but really, really Shanty Town, no completed buildings, just cardboard, bits of lumber, tin, whatever to build a house, a little shack. Clothes hanging outdoors. Got a picture of a guy walking on the highway carrying a bunch of sticks on his head, I guess, to burn.

They got rid of us again at the Wetlands showing the students different things so a bunch of us just kind of got in the way and wander around. While waiting at the bus stop I got in a long discussion with two of our girl tour guides who are from an organization called “Tribal Meetings” that helped coordinate this whole thing. I found out they don’t get paid for this, and, get this: their pay was the experience of working with the groups, coordinating this whole thing. These are college age girls who are just like any kids that age, easy to talk to and want to know all about Alaska and different things. Then we went to Cape Peninsula University of Technology for lunch and their little presentation on what they do to try to teach their people, mostly Blacks look like, technology, to try to get the up to speed in the workplace. Right after lunch they had an open market that they brought for us where they can buy different things for souvenirs and stuff. After that we went back to the dorms and we got to finish up on the cultural presentations that night, more dancing and generic encyclopedia type descriptions of their country. Some countries would pass out candies and different things, and give you a sample. During this time our kids were getting more and more friends from different places to talk to. Later on I still really didn’t know what I wanted to say but I had to formulate some sort of a plan and it was a combination of a speech and a PowerPoint, the PowerPoint being used because they don’t know Alaska or how we live. But I still wasn’t sure if that was the right speech.

The next morning when the students got together with us I noticed that there was a different feeling or vibes in the air and found out that some of the students had already left. But it was too late at that point to change my speech or change what I was going to say. During this whole time we would get to Leslie Hall early and try to get the boys to talk to somebody from home (call home) and being from a foreign country it was notoriously hard to use their phone system. Their electricity was 220, same as the rest of Africa and Europe but their plug-in was HUGE and different from everyone else, so that was also a problem. After lunch at Leslie Hall we went back and were ready for the closing speeches and pats on the back and whatnot. I was trying to sit with the “commoners” when the lady that was helping run the show (Dr. Sheila Yule) asked me to sit up front with all the dignitaries. I never liked to sit in front in anything because if you pick your nose or pass gas everybody knows but I sat up there anyway. I was introduced by Dr. Elena Sparrow; even as I started talking I couldn’t focus the group’s attention on any one thing. They were all over the place. I had to focus very, very hard to just give them a couple messages. I didn’t really analyze how I did and after it was over they gave me a little gift, it’s actually a hollowed out and dried ocean read that you blow in and it makes a certain sound. Mine was the only one that was curved back, not straight so that when you blow in it you blow in your ear. I think they knowingly gave me that one. I had to hand carry that thing all the way home.

After everything was over we went back to the dorm and then that night was kind of a dress up night to go out to eat in a place they called “Moyo” which is probably 30-miles or so from our dorm, it took a long time to go there. They had a big outdoor tent about 100-feet long or so, 50-feet wide where they barbecued and cooked a whole bunch of different foods, fish, deer, and all different kinds of meats, salads and stuff. At one of the preliminary presentations they brought in a cheetah and you could, if you’re really quiet, go up and pet it. With those kinds of animals I think it would sense something soon as I would touch, it would turn around because one predator knows another. After one more night of pushing and shoving I got a whole plateload of different kinds of meats and fish, I don’t know what I was eating but I ate it. I took a picture or two of my plate. There was so much people shoving and pushing that I never really had a chance to ask what I was getting. I'm sorry if I'm insulting to anyone about the pushing and shoving, I guess I'm just not used to that.

During the dinner a rhythm group of maybe 4 women and 4 men or so all on drums would play for us. I noticed that during the first song that the real rhythm section was a woman on one big drum and I listened and I heard two different sounds coming out of her beat. And I moved my chair where I could watch, not thinking that possible. After watching her I saw her do different drum beats in either hand getting a different sounding beat out of either hand at different speeds. So I figured that was my pay for the speech I gave, a fitting payment. They were done and left the stage and in the mean time another band came out, kind of a blues band, jazz and everybody finished eating and I tried out some grapes and different kinds of other stuff, ice cream and that rhythm band came back again so I got to watch them. This time they invited different people to come up and dance but the woman stayed off the stage to drum. Joy got a video of the woman drumming. The buses were going to pick us up at 9:00 and we couldn’t find where we came in but finally managed to go out. I got cornered by my buddy from Bahrain and Joy talked to somebody and found the Southern Cross but I couldn’t focus on what I was doing, just the overload of too much people demanding my attention. Anyway, I saw it and that was good enough. One of the things I wanted to see down there was the different stars even though I couldn’t understand them.

Next evening we saw the moon and it even appeared weird because of our position in the world, I guess, the top half of the moon was gone and just the bottom half was there, I’d never seen that. We went back to the dorms and we were going to get up and eat breakfast and do a little more shopping and running around before we left at around 3:00 or so. That ended the official visit to South Africa.

During this time we met a group of Black people from Detroit that was going to go on the same plane as us, those girls from Virginia were going to stay a few more days and everybody’s favorite, the group from around Ohio. I think there was another group from around Montana, a few other groups also but we turned our keys in and put all our gear in another room m under lock and key and went shopping at Vand A Shopping district again for a couple hours and came back and checked our luggage out of the locked room. First time we had a chance to watch TV. for a little bit, they were having a talk show in Afrikaner and the guy was responding in English and captions on the bottom as to what they said.

We got to the airport early, checked in and were sitting around and a bunch of boys and girls came to visit our kids and I noticed right away they were different in terms of maturity. I found out from the boys they were from Beirut Lebanon and those were the kids that had to suspend school a couple of times a year for a couple of weeks because the war was one street over. They were more reserved bunch of kids than say the Netherlands. Our flight did not have a gate and they kept saying “delayed”, finally about half and hour after our flight departure, they called us all down to a certain gate number and told us that the pilot got food poisoning and since they couldn’t find another pilot, the flight was canceled. We would get our luggage back and go to a hotel room and leave the next day. We would come out to the airport and 5:00 a.m. and start all over again. I did not know the process to go back into the country after we already had our exit visas already stamped. We were caught between countries! We waited around and we finally had to go back and reenter the country and get another stamp, we got our luggage and we didn’t even really get a voucher to stay at the hotel but we got to go anyway, and check in.

We got a wake up call for 4:00 a.m. and people were already leaving at 3:00 am. To go back to the airport, we charged out the last ones at 4:00, got to the airport, and were near the last of the line, about 60 feet long the line. It started to move and then slow down and stopped. Their computers broke down. That 60-feet took us about 8-hours to go that far without sitting down. They were just closing the flight as we were at the gate checking on. We had to get another stamp because we were leaving the country again and got on the plane and took off towards Dakar at around 1:00 local time p.m. We landed in Dakar about 6:00 local time gaining two hours, it was still light when we landed and it didn’t dawn on me until we were going to take off how narrow the runway was, it’s the width of one of our gravel runways and there’s grass growing in-between the cracks on the cement. We went through the same rigamarole as we did before tearing up the seats and this and that. Another thing that Joy noticed was that the houses were close to the runway, almost at the edge of the runway, and she didn’t noticed any windows on the houses. In some magazines you see some pictures on some of the faces of the current dictators there, and that’s what I noticed when we were landing.

We then took off about dark, 7 or 8 p.m. for JFK. Uneventful flight, two movies first, class meals first class treatment. I left South Africa after spending millions and millions of Rand with only 10 rants of paper money left and two 5 rand coins and a bunch of smaller coins. Probably only about $5 in my pocket. Coming into JFK, first time in my life first time I seen a thunderstorm from above it, an amazing site. We landed at JFK a little after midnight and since ours was an oddball flight Delta terminal didn’t not have any immigration or customs people so they had to bring us to somebody else’s terminal and bus us back to delta after we went through customs and Immigrations. You first go through immigration, and somebody looks at your passport, makes sure you’re a citizen of the US AND THEN you go through customs. You can bring into this country up to $800 tax-free.

After going through Customs we went back over to Delta and went in line again until that time until when they opened and we were at the gate from about 3:30-4:30 they were trying to straighten out our travel that was messed up by the computer crash. They were trying to put us on different flights to Anchorage and we refused to allow them to do that because we were flying with a bunch of kids and we all needed to be on the same flight.

They managed to get us on the same flight to Seattle but were still unsure of the Seattle to Anchorage. They told us that it was so messed up that every gate, New York, Seattle; we’d have to get a boarding pass at the gate. We were in line so long that they changed ticket agents and opened up officially at 4:30 a.m. and we checked our bags in and went to the gate for the 8:00 a.m. departure. I had the distinct displeasure of sitting buy two tour guides with a group of immature “elders” that needed to talk with them every 5 minutes. When we left South Africa I tried to put myself back on Shageluk time since I would have to do it anyway and when we left New York it was night in Shageluk so I tried to sleep but apparently these east coast people were on their own time and had to talk about Alaska every 5-minutes because it was still a great mystery. Joy talked to the stewardesses so I could get some rest and also with help, to try to get from Seattle to Anchorage. Delta had a cart waiting for us in Seattle since we had to go two terminals over in about an hour. We made the flight ok with their help and started winging our way north.

After landing in Anchorage and checking in to the hotel, we all fell asleep for a couple hours and went out to eat. Then dropped Jack at Shirley’s apartment in Anchorage, one down, two to go! We had a choice of being on Standby at the 8:00 a.m. flight or leaving at the 1:00 p.m. flight. We chose to leave at 1:00 p.m. the next day for home. Frontier was familiar ground so we didn’t worry too much about late flights or them messing up our travel. We got home about 4:20 p.m., one day late but still got home.

In retrospect, we traveled half way around the world and gave three presentations for a total of about an hour and got to meet a whole bunch of new people, try out different foods and see an African country, all in 11-days. If you ever have the desire to travel to a foreign country, go to Cape Town, ZA. The Native people there will make your trip worthwhile.

There were a couple things that bothered me on this trip. The most disturbing one was after about two days there I figured out what it was. A lot of the buildings were surrounded by barbed wire or razor wire and most of the buildings had a little sign that said, “Armed Response”. Apartheid was right underneath the surface. Fortunately it didn’t affect the Black South African’s attitudes. The food is different. Don’t eat in upscale restaurants; they have the same food as here. Have Tribal Meetings arrange your stay as they did, us. It was also disheartening to find out that the college age girls taking care of us did not get paid. They were using this as experience but that didn’t change their attitude towards us, they were kind and friendly. One of the better places to shop is their open market. I guess there are different ways to get there. I think Delta also as a flight straight to Atlanta but I don’t know for sure. They say that around Christmas time, their summer would be the best time to visit. Tons of beaches to go swimming on.

In closing, would I do it again? No, probably not, unless I could fly First Class for the room to stretch out but we were under obligations to attend their meeting and adhere to their schedule but it would be a place where you would want to explore on your own instead of with a tour group with the local people’s relaxed attitude. It would be a place to relax and explore at your own leisure.

Saturday, July 12, 2008

Jamie: Sunday, June 28, Departure Day #2

Today we got up and took the buses back to the airport. We got to the airport and had to stay in line for about 8 hours because they were having computer problems. Once we got our luggage checked in we went through security again and got on the plan to Dakar. The flight was about 9 hours, then after the plane was searched in Dakar we went to New York which took another 8-9 hours. Between Dakar and Cape Town there is a 2-hour time difference. Between Cape Town and New York there is a 6-hour time difference. Cape Town is 10-hours faster than Alaska's time. During this trip we went over the Rocky Mountains, flew over the Columbia River. 3-hours from Seattle to Anchorage, flying over Vancouver, Canada.

Jack: Sunday, June 29, Departure Day #2

Today after I woke up I had to bring my bags to the bottom floor of the hotel while we waited for the bus to leave to go back to the airport. We had to wait for Joy and Rudy to come down, too. When we got to the airport we had to wait in line. It was crazy! we were standing in line for almost 8 hours. Just when we were almost getting our plane ticket we heard someone sayig that the Cape Town to Dakar plane is now boarding and I guess we were in luck, we made it on the plane. I had to sit in the back of the plane where it was pretty bumpy.

Everett: Sunday, June 29, Departure Day #2 (including Shageluk travel)

We all went to the airport and waited in line for a couple of hours and got our tickets to Dakar and New York. We went to our plane after they checked our bags and we got on the plane. I had to switch places with Jamie because I couldn't sit by the Exit row seat (I'm too young still). AFter that long rlight we waited inoru seats while they checked the plane and they switched crews and pilots. I fell asleep after they passed me and woke up and we were int he air to New York. While we were in New York we tok a subway to our check in and waited on a long line for a couple of hours. After that we went through security and got breakfast. After that we went to our gates and waited to board our plane. I looked at my ticket and realized I had First Class from New York to Seattle Finally, after awhile we went on the plane and I sat in First Class. First thing I sat down they asked if I wanted anything and I asked for orange juice. When we got in the air they asked if I wanted eggs or cereal so I asked for cereal and they gave it to me. There was lots of fruit and a smoothie. After breakfast I gave them my tray and went to sleep. I woke up and they asked if I wanted any more orange juice and I said, "Yeah." I finished it and went back to bed. After we got to Seattle I looked out the window and saw the Space Needle and we landed. We asked for directions and we got a ride to the subway. We had to go to Alaska Airlines and get our tickets, after that we sat around and waited to board our flight to Anchorage. We got in line and we were looking around for Jamie because he was looking around in the stores. I had to sit by Jack and he went to sleep. I kept bothering him but he wouldn't wake up so I went to sleep, to. When I woke up we were almost to Anchorage. I had to use the bathroom really bad. We finally landed and I got off and told back to hold my bag and I ran to the bathroom. Joy went to rent a car and we all picked up our baggage and went to a hotel and we all fell asleep. When we woke up we dropped off Jack at his mom's and we left to go to stores and other places. After that we went back to the hotel and I couldn't sleep all night. I was almost sleeping but Rudy knocked on the door and we went to a couple of more places and we went to the airport and waited for our plane. Then we went to Aniak and then, HOME!

Jamie: Saturday, June 28, Departure Day #1

Today our plane leaves at 6:00 p.m. so until then, we got to run around Cape Town. We got all our bags and checked out of the dorms. First we went to the W and A Waterfront Mall, which is one of the biggest malls in the world. Right when we got to the Mall, I walked across the street and stood beside the ocean to watch the surf come in. When we got done at the Mall we headed back to the dorms to get our baggage so we could get to the airport a little early. Once we got to the airport we were told our Pilot got food poisoning so our flight was canceled. They brought all of us to hotel rooms and drove us there in a bus. When we got there we ate dinner and I went to look at their outdoor pool before it got too late.

Jack: Saturday, June 28, Departure Day #1

After I had breakfast I went to my room to pack more of my stuff. I was done by 9:30 so laid around for awhile until Joy or Rudy wanted us to bring our bags out of our rooms into a room upstairs. We had to check out of our room then we got to run around Cape Town for awhile. First we went to Cape Town's Harley Davidson so Rudy could give the owner something from Alaska's Harley Davidson and right before we were going to leave he said we could get something free and I chose a hat, so did Everett and Jamie did also and I don't know what Joy and Rudy got but soon as we got done we had to leave to the big Mall for a couple of hours to have lunch at Pik and Pay.

Everett: Saturday, June 28, Departure Day #1

After breakfast we called for a cab and went to a Haley Davidson store and Rudy gave the boss two t-shirts because he said that was is tradition. They talked for awhile and he said all of us can pick out a hat for a souvenir and a soda. After that we went to the W and A Waterfront Mall that had lots of stuff in there. Jamie wanted to look at the beach and me and Jack had to go with him. Jamie was taking pictures of the big waves and he gave the camera to Jack and he took a picture of Jamie by the ocean and we left back. We got to the store and we saw some people from Holland that we knew but we never talked to them. We met up with Rudy and Joy and bought some food for lunch and Jack only bought two hams. We looked around for somewhere to sit down. We ate our food and left back to the dorms. We all went up stairs and sat around and waited for our ride to go to the airport. We waited for a long time and we finally left to the airport. We got our tickets and everyone got First Class except for me. We went through security and then took two cans of pop out of Jack's bag and Jack tried to waste out time and drink them but Joy said to just throw it, we had to go. We waited for a long time for our flight by all the stores in the airport because our flight number didn't show a gate number on the overhead screen. Someone told us our gate number and we went down there and they checked our bags one more time and waited in line. Someone came gave us a message: the Captain had gotten food poisoning so we got a hotel room and went to bed.

Jamie: Friday, June 27, Closing Day

Today was the last day of the conference. We went up to Jameson Hall and started off all the speeches. A few of the older people gave thanks for all the help, then Rudy started his speech. When Rudy was done everyone clapped for about 10-minutes because they enjoyed it so much. Right after the speeches they gave us time to talk and get each other's email addresses. I filled up a couple of pages with email address of everyone I met from all over the world. Eventually we took a bus back down to the Lower Campus to drop off our backpacks before we went out to dinner. The place we ate was an outdoor diner, with candlelight and African dancing. It was, by far, the nicest place I have ever eaten. After dinner one of the GLOBE managers asked everyone to be qiet because he has a surprise for us. Next thing I know thy had a massive Cheetah on stage. We got to look at it and listen to it's deep purr for about 15-minutes. After dinner and everything we took the buses back to the dorms so we could pack. As soon as we got back we were told the woman with the cheetah drives around Cape Town with it all the time because it's very tame.

Jack: Friday, June 27, Closing Day

After I woke up and ate some breakfast we jumped on one of the Jammie Shuttle buses to Jameson Hall to hear more Cultural Presentations and people talking about things during the Closing Ceremony. After lunch we heard Rudy's presentation and it was better than ours. Ours, as in Jamie, Everett and I. After we got done at Jameson Hall we went to Leslie Hall to have lunch. The lunch we had was fantastic, the bed I had ever tasted. It was all their harvest vegetables with squash and corn. We went back to Jameson Hall to hear more people talking about different things with the climate and environment. At about 4:20 we went back to Gracha Mashel (our dorms) and had to change our clothes. We had very little time for that. Then we jumped back on another bus to to go out for dinner at a very special place. We had a really good day.

Everett: Friday, June 27, Closing Day

After breakfast we went to the Jameson Hall to listen to more of the Cultural presentations. Most of them danced and let anyone join them to dance. One of them gave everyone a quiz about Holland's history. They passed out a green paper and a red paper. The first question they asked I got wrong and had to sit down. They kept asking questions and if you got it wrong you had to sit down, the last one standing won a prize from them. After that a couple more Cultural presentations went on. After a little while they put out snacks in the back and everyone got a snack. After lunch Rudy gave his Closing Presentation. He talked about our village, traditions and a little about his family. After his presentation everyone got up and started clapping. After that we took the shuttles back to the dorms and we changed our clothes and took the buses to a restaurant to a place called "Moyo's". It took awhile to get there but they had good food there. We had to get up and get our own food, though. I grabbed a bunch of different meat, grapes and ice cream. We had to be quiet for a little while and someone brought on the stage a cheetah. When everyone got done eating we left back to the dorms.

Jamie: Thursday, June 26, Field Day #2

No blog from Jamie for Thursday.

Jack: Thursday, June 26, Field Day #2

After I woke up I had to eat breakfast, then we went to our field trip tour group for the day, to be more specific, "My Rocket Pincushion". First we went to the Wetlands. We got to climb a little hill, talk about what was growing there and investigate. They said it was winter there so hardly anything was growing and many leaves were falling off. Our group was asked to sketch a plant that still had leaves on it and it took me quite awhile because I had to give a lot of detail. Everyday since I have been in South Africa I have been meeting new friends from all over the world including many from South Africa. It is cool to meet new friends!

Everett: Thursday, June 26, Field Day #2

After breakfast and everything we all took buses to the Wetlands. They had all kinds of different plants ther. We all ahd to sketch and write about the plants there. After that, my friend from Madagascar showed me a plant that he uses at High School and told me how to use it. He said you can inhale it or boil it inhot water and drink it. He said it will help you with sore throats, stomach ache and headaches. After everything was done at the wetlands we to to Tyger Mountain. We saw 5 deer on the hills. We set up a little site that was 4x4 meters and found out the percent of grass and woody bushes. After that we had to do math to figure out how much carbons were in the grass and woody bushes. After we figured it we walked up the mountain to the top and looked around for awhile. First thing we got up there we had to walk down fast because our bus was leaving in 15-minutes so we took off down the hill. Everyone got on the bus and we took off back to the dorms. When we got back we had dinner really quick and went to Jameson Hall. We all got there and the place looked really fancy because of all the candles and table cloths, it was cool. We all ate dinner and had games and dance and a bunch of fun. After everything we all went back to the dorms and went to bed.

Thursday, June 26, 2008

Jamie: Wednesday, Field Day #1

Jamie: Wednesday, Field Day #1

Today we all formed into groups and went to Cape Pointe in busses. Right when we got there we went straight to the lighthouse at the very top of the hill. Then we went down a huge flight of stairs to see the sand beach and the massive waves crashing into it. After we walked back up the stairs we boarded the busses and came back to the dorms. Then we all had to go to the upper campus for dinner and a dance. The dance went on for a couple of hours, and then we headed back to the dorms and went to sleep.

Everett: Wednesday, Field Day #1

Everett: Wednesday, Field Day 1

We all woke up early and went to eat breakfast and then to wait for the busses. We all went to our buses and took off to Cape Pointe. It took forever to get there. We all got out and went up the hill a little ways and went in a big building (GAWS: Global Atmospheric Weather Service), then we went to the top of a building and then we went to the lighthouse. After that we had lunch on the bus because of baboons. After lunch we went to hike down to the beach and we checked the temperature in different waters and then we learned about carbons. After that, we checked some things under a microscope and we all hiked back to the busses. We rode on to see the penguins and we had to walk a little ways and saw lots of penguins. We were there for a little while and came back to our dorms.

Jack: Wednesday, Field Day #1

Jack: Wednesday, Field Day 1

Today we did Field Day and we went to a garden place and got to explore and look at different plants that grew in Africa. We went to see the penguins after that. It was so cool and I almost got to pet one but it ran away. We went to where my group was, there was even more penguins. I was watching one dig the hole for nesting. There were two penguins getting ready for nesting. After that we went to Cape Pointe and got something to eat. At the GAWS research center (GLOBAL Atmospheric and Weather Center) I learned that the atmosphere is changing and that’s why we have climate change. Then we went and climbed to the lighthouse.

Everett: Tuesday, Presentation Day

Everett: Presentation Day

Today we all woke up and went to eat breakfast. We did our science presentation and it was good because I wasn’t scared or anything. I was trying to answer questions but Jamie was too fast and he was answering all the questions. After awhile we had lunch and went to Jameson Hall to watch other countries show us their culture. We took the Jameson Shuttle back to the dorms and we all ate dinner and I fell to sleep in my room and Jamie woke me up. We went back up to Jameson Hall in the evening and were 4th in line after Norway to show our Cultural Presentation. There were more people in the crowd but it was good.

Jamie: Tuesday, Presentation Day

Jamie: The day we Present

Today I woke up and got ready to go watch the presentations at the Leslie Hall. After lunch we had to present ours. I felt pretty confident the whole trip and it went very well. Later that evening we had to do our cultural presentation. I wasn’t too nervous about that one either and at the end, everyone started screaming and clapping. Then after our presentation I went and sat down and some guy came up to me and said the BBC Radio Station waited to interview me. We went down to the radio station and I talked about our project. Then I came back and went to bed.

June 25: Jack

Jack: Presentation Day

First we did the science presentation on the burn site. It went well and we just got through with it. Then we had to answer some questions, and then we were done. We got a big thank you from the crowd! Then we sat down and listened to the other presentations. Later on that night it was our turn to do the cultural presentations in front of everyone. It felt cool and at the same time it was scary. We didn’t have to answer any questions during the presentation but after the presentation some of our friends said they were amazed at our presentation because it was all Native things like Jamie’s moose kill and Grandpa Adolph’s pike.

Monday, June 23, 2008

Joy: Monday

I realize I should have worked several sessions on getting kids to write more interesting blogs for content rather than what they did in the morning and what they ate and that they got up late. Parents and others want to know more substance of what we are doing. I'll fill you in on a little bit of interesting things. The weather has been chilly, foggy and rainy first few days, towels take a long time to dry after you take a shower. It's warmer in the afternoon, though, Shageluk temps, around 50 degrees F. to 60 degrees. Birds fly around the Leslie Hall, pigeons and some kind of blackbirds and we took pictures of these interesting geese sitting on the roofs of the buildings. The boys were fascinated by the ivy growing on all the old brick buildings here. The trees are really different and we'll take some pictures of those. No lions or giraffe's yet, maybe tomorrow. The cultural presentations are very, very interesting from other countries. The boys did notice, though, that some people have no more culture and thought that was sad. All they could do was describe their country from a textbook point of view. Rudy and I are having fun watching the kids interact with others. It was funny, on the bus one of the South African students really started quizzing our kids about USA money. That's when OUR kids realized they didn't know whose picture was on some of the coins! A real shocker for them. They get asked questions they can't answer sometimes. The South African boys really got a kick out of asking our kids questions. Another thing that amazes our boys is that kids from other countries know multiple languages whereas, USA students only know English. I told them not only do those other kids know and understand other languages, they can READ in other languages, too. Mind boggling for us. We are hoping to get out into the city again and look around at some things. We couldn't see much with the foggy day on Sunday but it was nice to get around. Field trips tomorrow to see other things in Cape Town get set up. Well, that's all for now! African dancing is great. Today we are going to introduce them to "Indian Rock and Roll."

Jamie: Monday at the University of CapeTown, South Africa

Today we got up, went to Upper Campus and called our families in Alaska for the first time since we got here. Then we watched different schools give their presentations about what they did to ear a trip to South Africa. After lunch we watched the Africans put on an awesome play, they were really good actors. They all the kids from the Netherlands put on a cultural presentations. I they they showed us some of the coolest tings for example, they sowed us some of their cultural dances, then they asked the crowd consisting of 400 people to dance with them, and everyone got up and danced. Greenland pu on their cultural presentation and I thought it was a little strange because they had their faces painted. Then they ran around screaming and rubbing their butts to people. Everyone was running away from them because they were freaking everyone out! AFter we watched all the cultural presentations we cae back down to the Lower Campus dorms and got ready to go to bed.

Everett: Monday in South Africa

Today we all got up and went to eat breakfast and then went to Jaemson Hall to listen to a few people talk. They talked about sustainability and I'm not sure what that means. After that we went to other rooms where they had breakout sessions with other country's science projects, other student presentations like ours. We went to room #LS3B and all the projects were about Earth as a System science projects. After that we all had to go to Leslie Hall and have lunch there. It took them forever to get ready because they were bringing everything by truck to Leslie Hall. After lunch we went back to Breakout sessons and went to the same room. One of the projects compared heat from urban areas to heat in rural areas. After that we went to listen to the Cultural Presentations and the Netherlands one took forever. Lots of them were cool but some I couldn't understand so I just read the slide shows. We came back to Graca Machel (our dorms) and ate dinner. After dinner we went back to the Jameson for more cultural presentations. I think one of them had mask dances but I missed it because I was sleeping. After it got close to 9:30 p.m. we came back tot he dorms and I fell right to sleep in my sweater.

Jack, Monday Activities

Today Joy had a hard time to wake me up this morning because I was tired from the time difference and too soft bed. Then I guess she woke me up and I fell back to sleep. 25-minutes later I woke up again and got ready to get out of my room. We each have a single dorm room, nobody bunks with us. When I walked out of the room I had to catch Joy up and say "Good morning," and I stopped at Everett's room. We went and ate some breakfast, then we caught the Jammie Shuttle up to upper campus where our meetings are. The campus is big with large old buildings made of stone. Then we walked to Jameson Hall where our first meetings are. We got to call home today from Leslie Hall. My mom was at Bingo so I didn't get a chance to talk to her but I talked to my sister. We watched people give their presentations, other students and I imagined what it wold be like when we do our presentation tomorrow. All day we spent listening to other people's projects, one from Finland talked about Birch trees. After dinner we listened to other kids' cultural presentations. Some countries have no cultures. The kids from Detroit talked about sports and the kids from Ohio talked about the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame. They have no culture. We are very, very sleepy in the evening here but I'm having fun and got to meet some people.

BIG BLOG TO MAKE UP FOR DAYS

BLOG for FRIDAY, JUNE 20, 2008:
Flying over North America and the Atlantic Ocean

Joyanne Hamilton

The last 5-days has been a blur of activities both at home and now that we are actually traveling. When we were at the Anchorage Ted Stevens International Airport at the North Terminal, we had to sit and think about what we had done the past few days.

Mostly this week we rehearsed the Cultural presentation. Previously we had been rehearsing our science investigation presentation (on the Burn Site data) and what climate changes means for Native Alaskan people. The boys were doing very well.

Rudy wanted to focus on cultural aspects so took the boys up in the slough to take pictures, discussed later freeze-up and earlier thawing and show the boys pictures of how sparse the trees were long ago compared to now. The night before we left he brought them up to St. Joe Hill, an example of how much changes has happened in the last 30-years.

I have to say that the boys continue to have a great attitude throughout. What is so great is to see their grasp of the material they have to present and their love of their traditions.

Our afternoon in Anchorage: We had a great time with everyone’s relatives at the Golden Cottage. A lot of people came to see us off. I was glad Shirley, Harriett and the girls made it to see Jack, he was so excited! Jarrett and Marcus came to see Everett. Cooki, Leona, Helen, Gary, Mary, Sunny Dawn, Jessica and Lenny where all there with the little ones, too. It was so nice to have them all there. Martin spent the day with us so that was extra special for Rudy and I. OH, we also saw Harold Dan at the book store. After a day of shopping for this and that, seeing Shawna and Martin, it was great to sit down and have a nice meal.

Since last night’s departure from Anchorage to Salt Lake City, Utah we have had to hurry up and wait more than once! When we landed in Utah this morning, we got to the gate just fine but had only about ½ hour before the next plane boarded and went on to JFK Airport in New York. Rudy talked to the Delta ticket agent to get us all mileage plans. After this Africa trip the boys will have accumulated enough miles to take a trip on Delta and their affiliates just about anywhere!

They started boarding this plane when the boys were still at the stores and using the bathroom. We had to send Jack after Jamie because they were almost ready to close the plane! We all made it on though, passports and all.

When we landed in JFK 4.5 hours later it was so smoggy you could barely see anything. Rudy and I have never been to New York but we recognized the downtown skyline, the Empire State Building (King Kong wasn’t there) and of course, Lady Liberty. The “hurry up and wait” policy applied to us while we were in New York. We had about one hour until our next flight but as we taxied up on the tarmac we were told we would have to wait for a few planes to leave the gates before one opened up. It was about ½ hour before we were finally able to pull into one of the gates and then we had to wait for a “tug” to come pull us in closer! When we finally de-planed, we literally raced to our connecting flight to Dakar, Africa that was two gates away, not too far. We got there just in time, the whole plane was already loaded but they had waited for us.
Right now we are flying over the Atlantic Ocean and over the Atlantic Rift. We are more than halfway to Dakar at this writing. When we get to Dakar we have an hour and a half layover. I’m hoping we get to stretch out and kick back in the airport instead of racing to catch the next plane! It is 4:30 p.m. right now in Alaska, 10:30 p.m. Africa time and dark over the Atlantic. The boys were busy reading books today that we had purchased at Barnes and Noble. In-flight movies are on tonight, “Fools Gold” and “The Bucket List”. They are doing VERY well. Will write more later.

Jack—Internet doesn’t work on the plane so I thought I’d get you kids to type up your day and then I’ll try to post to the Blogger once we reach Dakar. You can read mine up there.


June 20: Everett

Today we just waited for planes and waited to land at Salt Lake City And we were about to jump on the plane but Jamie took forever to by a can of soda so we all waited by the gate and Jack had to run and get Jamie because the plane was ready to go. Once we got New York we went straight to the other plane and ended up barely making it. We are not heading to Dakar.

June 20: Jamie


Yesterday we went from Anchorage to Salt Lake City. When we got to Salt Lake City we only got to stay there for about 20 minutes then we had to board the plane to New York City. We only stayed in New York for about five minutes then we boarded the plane Dakar. And we are currently one the plane to Dakar.

Jack’s BLOG: Flight over North America and the Atlantic

June 20: Jack
Today I jogged from the Salt Lake City plane to the New York plane air port and I been waiting to get off this plane because I cant sleep my Ipod finely went dead so I’ll see you after.







June 23, Monday BLOG

Everett:

Today we all woke up except for Jack, eh was sleeping for fifteen minutes and we can’t wake him up because his door was locked. He finally woke up and we went to eat breakfast and took a bus to Leslie Hall. We tried to call home but I forgot my Rand and change. We all tried to call home but couldn’t’ figure out how to use the pay phones. We didn’t know how so we called a cab and went to five stores and two of them were Harley Davidson. We had to be back before 1:00 p.m. and on our way back the cab driver went the wrong way and he had to go around Lower Campus again. We got back and ate lunch fast and went to Leslie Hall. We had to go to a Safety meeting. Then we lined up by country to prepare for the opening ceremonies. We were last (United States). We were waiting in line for a long time and we had to sing the national anthem. We had to walk in the building by country and we finally made it and lots of people were taking pictures of us. We sat down while African Natives were dancing and when they were done, lots of other people talked in the microphone for a long time. After that we came back and ate dinner and went back to Leslie Hall for icebreakers in the evening. We were split into lots of groups to get to know each other, lots of kids from other countries. We went back to the dorms at 9:30 and got ready to go to sleep.

Friday, June 20, 2008

Jack at the Anchorage Airport

Three Days ago we went up to the run way to see the old pit house from long ago. Day before yesterday we went for a ride back into Lower Village. Just yesterday we went for another ride to Shageluk Slough then we went to Saint Joe Hill to look at two rocks.

Jamie is at the Anchorage Airport/6-19-08

on Monday we went to the airport to look at the old pit houses, then we went to the clinic and got our hepatitis A and B immunizations. Tuesday we worked on the slide shows in the morning then in the afternoon we went for a boat ride with Rudy to go and look at a wolf den and a black animal den. Wednesday we finished our slide shows then I went home and got all my stuff packed. this morning i woke up and went to the school with my luggage to wait for the plane. After we got to Aniak we left to Anchorage. Right now we are waiting in the Anchorage International Airport for our flight to Salt Lake City, Utah.

Thursday, June 19, 2008

Everett Semone At the airport

On Monday we worked and rehearsed our slide show and on Tuesday we went for a field trip to a wolf den and a black animal den. Wednesday we worked on both slide shows and took a boat ride to see more pit houses and hike to St. Joe Hill. Today I woke up at 8 in the morning and checked all my bags to see if I had everything then I went to school around 8:30. At nine fifteen we left to Aniak, after sitting in Aniak for about ten minutes we left to Anchorage. we are now waiting for our flight to Salt Lake City.

At the Anchorage Airport

Whew! What a day in Anchorage today! What a time the last THREE days! We haven't even had time to BLOG!

Right now we are sitting in the North Terminal of the Ted Stevens International Airport. We just went to Customs to declare our iPod's, computers and digital cameras so we can ensure their safety when we return to the United States. This international travel is wild! Anyway, I'll let the boys write more. We have about and hour and a half to wait so they get to BLOG. The only concern I have at this point is finding the appropriate adapters and converters for our electrical stuff from 110-220 or 240 in South Africa. I'll load pictures soon!

Monday, June 16, 2008

Where our Ancestors Lived



This afternoon besides getting our Hepatitis A and B vaccine, we went by truck to several places along the road to talk about "pit houses" or subterranean homes our ancestors lived in pre-1800s. This is a picture of Jack measuring the inside of our Kashim.

Everett Semone June 16

Today I came in 30 minutes late and I had to tidy up my table and look for more news on the computer about South Africa. After awhile we went in the room and started to fix on our slide show. I am tired of getting up everyday and going to the school because I want to sleep in but I have to go to the school. I am getting exited that were go to leave in three days.

Jamie/6-16-08

Today I was the first one to the school so I checked the Africa news until the other two boys got here. Then we rehearsed our slide show, and I had to finish writing my script for the rest of the time. Lately it has been getting harder because we are running out of time, but I know we will be in Africa soon so I am not giving up.

Jack/6-16-08

Today I came in late and we got started talked about our slide show, what we needed to add, talk about, etc. We rehearsed it once today. This been a lot of work!

Boys Helping Rudy Haul Winter Wood

Saturday, June 14, 2008

Tired!

Wow, I can't believe how busy we have been since early May with very little breaks! We are almost done with the PowerPoint slideshow/presentation. Everyone is doing so well and they really know their parts. Today we finished reading the booklet that Karen Ladegard sent us on Durban, a city on the east coast of South Africa. Did you know Barack Obama's father is Zulu and grew up in Africa? Rudy brought the boys out to look at a wolf den, blackie den and spruce trees that are growing up in the middle of lakes: a sign of climate change. Tonight we have a "dress rehearsal" sort of for the team to present their slide show to the parents. Next week we work on the cultural part of the presentation. WOW!

Everett Semone June 14

Today I came in late and I had to look for news in South Africa and finish our book about a city called Durban. After that we went to rehearse our slide show and fix a couple of mistakes on our slide show. Since we had four weeks of school of learning about South Africa and gathering data for GLOBE.

Jack/6-14-08

Today I didn't make it on time but I got here and got started right way on talking about Zulu tribes. Then we read about Durban, another city on the east coast of South Africa. Then we rehearsed our presentation for South Africa and as the days get closer and closer and I get more excited for our world wide trip to South Africa. It will take two days to get down there and we will be there for one week.

Jamie/6-14-08

Today I got to school first so I was the person that had to make the coffee. Then I caught up with the South African news while I waited for the other two boys to make it to school. When they finally made it we read a book about Durban and the Zulu tribe in South Africa. Afterwards we continued to rehearse and edit our slide show and scripts. Five more days until we go to Africa!

Friday, June 13, 2008

Jack/6-12-08

Today I came in on time, we read about Durban, South Africa. Then we did more writing for the science script and then we rehearsed it.

Thursday, June 12, 2008

Jack/6-12-08

Today I came in 30-minutes late, sat down in the classroom and we got started right way on reading the GLE program agenda. Then we did the power point presentation format for our research.

Everett Semone June 12

Today I came in 15 minutes late and only Jamie was here. We were waiting for Jack and while we were waiting we watched our slide show and review what were going to say during the conference in Cape Town. I had to say out loud in front of the class what I was going to say on the slide show. We divided up the slide show into three pieces so we all can talk about the slide show. I am talking about what grows after a fire and forest succession on our burn site.

Jamie/6-12-08

Today we reviewed our slide show. I researched the carbon cycle, albedo, forest succession, and the effects global warming has on our traditional way of life. I learned that it is important for vegetation to grow back after a burn, because burned or charred ground soaks in the suns UV rays and vegetation reflects most of it. All of that helps reduce carbons in the atmosphere and it also helps the permafrost stay frozen.

Wednesday, June 11, 2008

Everett Semone June 11

Today I came in one minute early and I had to wait for half an hour for Jamie and one hour for Jack. After Jack came we got started on the Soil Fertility Hach kit and it took two hours to finish and clean up all the stuff we used. When we got done cleaning up we went up to the Control and the Burn site and got our final green up data for the spring.

Jamie/6-11-08

Today we finished our soil fertility testing. We also discussed how we will change our American money into African money, or Rand. After all that we went up to the burn site and recorded our last green up of the year.

Jack/6-11-08

Today I was late coming into the school because we were helping haul winter's wood for another family. I went to the classroom were Joy was sitting down by her desk. Jamie and Everett had started the Soil Fertility test on our burn site. I never had any coffee this morning so I had to struggle to stay awake so Joy had to keep us moving along. Then we had to finish the soil fertility protocol for nitrates, phosphorus, and potassium. After that we went and did our final data on the Green-up study site on our Control and Burn sites.

Shageluk Fire Drama Unfolds, August 3, 2005

Tuesday, June 10, 2008

Shageluk Fire August 2005

The World of Salvador Dali and Picasso

My world has become a combination of a Salvador Dali and Picasso paintings and, as Caroline Brown puts it, "My brain is in at least three different places." That best describes things as they have evolved since being told we were going to Africa! We have 10 more days to go and there is still so much to do!

Today was a lot of fun for me to watch the boys team up to work on the soil fertility protocols using the Hach chem-lab kits, goggles, lab aprons and all. We have been talking at great length about our research presentation and who is going to say what. I've been pulling out our old pictures and data from when our research first began on the burn study site and have been comparing it over the years. We'll include that in our slide show.

Rudy has been busy hauling our winter wood by barge home from the woods. He's keeping me on my toes asking me if I've got the money-exchange thing taken care of, questions about security and ID's, and coming up with more ideas on what we can do. I know nothing of world travel and he's been to Europe so knows what to watch out for. Next week he and the boys will prepare the cultural presentation which is going to be separate from the scientific presentation part. Around here, though, our life dictates that we can't have one without the other. Cultural traditions and lifestyle here are tied directly with the land and our expressions of our place in the world.

Anyway, back to figuring out more about this blog and the presentation!

Jack John/6-10-08

Today I came in on time the first one, made coffee went into the class Joy said, "Go on the computer look up the news," so I went on looked up some news. Then I went in the class after I was done on the computer to watch a video about the fire of 2005 that happened in Shageluk. Then we did the GLOBE soil fertility protocol for nitrates, phosphorus and potassium.

Jamie/6-10-08

Today I got up a little bit late, but I made it to school. This morning we watched the original slide show from the original fire in 2005, then we started the beginning of our slide show. After the slide show we tested soil fertility protocol for nitrates, phosphorus, and potassium. We figured out that horizon two has phosphorus but no potassium or nitrates. Now we are eating and getting ready to go. I am also very thankful that GLOBE gave us this once in a lifetime opportunity.

Everett Semone June 10

Today I came in late and went to get a cup of coffee in the kitchen. After I got back and Joy put on a slide show that she made with her students in 2005 and another one that we made for the GLOBE presentation. After that we had to do soil fertility protocol for nitrates, phosphorus, and potassium and we only did horizon two and it only showed that it had phosphorus in it. I am kind of excited to go to South Africa.

Monday, June 9, 2008

Jack/6-9-08

Today I came in went on the computer looked up the latest news in south Africa. Then we talked about Hach kit and Hazardous chemicals. We talked about that for a while then we got ready to go dig three holes for the depth of permafrost to the surface of the burn site.

Jamie/6-9-08

Today I woke up, came to the school, and checked the Africa News. Afterwards we went up to the burn site and dug three different holes to check for permafrost, and we figured out that the burn site has discontinuous permafrost. Then we drove up the airport road to to get a dirt sample from one of the gardens. Now we are packing everything up and getting ready to call it a day.

Everett Semone June 9

Today I made coffee and went back to the lab and went on the computer. I was looking for news in South Africa and I couldn't find anything in Cape Town or the rest of the country. After we were done looking for news in South Africa we went in the class and we were talking about a Hach kit and all the hazardous stuff in the kit because we are going to use it to test our soil samples. After that we went up to the burn and dug up three holes with the ice auger and we found permafrost in two holes that we dug up. The one on the burn was 32 cm and the one around the moss and trees was 37 cm down.

Saturday, June 7, 2008

Jack 6-7-08

I came in late it was good to sleep in on a Saturday. We read an article about forest fires and then went to do green up. Before that we took out a tarp out of under the truck.

Jamie/6-7-08

Today I woke up, came to school and we started to discuss the carbon cycle. We also discussed the permafrost in the control site and the permafrost in the burn site. Then we left in the truck to go up and record bud burst. Before we made to the site Joy ran over a tarp filled with decaying moose fur, and the other two boys and myself had to cut it out of the bottom of the truck. Then we came back and entered our data.

Everett Semone June 7

Today I came to the school at 11:00 o'clock and Joy told me that class start at 1:00 o'clock. I went home and watched t.v until 1:00 o'clock. We talked about the carbon cycle because of all the fires in Alaska and went up to the control and burn site. We came back down to the school and logged in our data.We ate ice cream while we were logging in our data.

Control and Burn Soil Pits

Friday, June 6, 2008

June 6 Joy: My First Blog

I got up early, washed some clothes, boxed up some old clothes for Salvation Army and started working on today's plans. I don't think we'll be able to do the Soil Infiltration activity today because it's raining and Today we successfully completed the Soil Texture protocol on the Burn site soil samples we brought down with us. Jamie read the tedious flow chart while Everett and Jack did the spraying, pinching and rolling of each horizon sample to determine if the soil in the horizon was clay, silt, loam, sand or the many combinations of such soils! It went very well, the boys work well together as a team.

We also discussed our schedule from Shageluk to Anchorage and the fact that we will have about 8-9 hours of "play" time in Anchorage. For sure we'll have to hit the banks, get an iPod for Jack and Everett wants to go bowling. We also talked about meeting up at dinner time with relatives living in Anchorage. Stay tuned!

Tomorrow's plans: (Yes, we have this class on Saturday's, too!) Possibly do the Soil Infiltration protocol, check South African news again, possibly start the 30-year burn site set-up.

Everett Semone June 6: My first blog

Today I learned about how to find the textures on soil samples and what we're going to do in Anchorage because we're going to be there for a long time.

Jack June 6 :My First Blog

This morning I was late. I came into the school and got a cup of coffee, went into the classroom and Joy said, "You're late." And I said, " I know what are we learning today." We did the soil texture protocol on the burn site soil, after that we chatted about what we are going to do in Anchorage for ten hours.

Jamie, June 6/My First Blog

Today I got up and got to the school a little early. Afterwards I drank two cans of Red Bull, a mug of very strong coffee, and a bottle of water. At about nine thirty the whole class started working on soil texture protocol. In the end we found time to talk about what we will do in Anchorage during our ten hour layover, and where we will travel from there.